T-72M1
Granted with excellent speed for its class and an inherent reliability that is always require by the modern battlefield. Perhaps most important to procurement authorities, the T-72 was a budget-conscious endproduct which could be produced in the tens of thousands during a period when every effort was being made to stay one step ahead of comparable developments. As such, the T-72 has gone on to see an extended service life in many foreign inventories and has undoubtedly proven an export success.
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- Engine: 12-cylinder diesel (able to run on three types of fuel: diesel, benzene and kerosene )
- Gross power: 581 kW
- Maximum speed: 60km/h
- Power to weight: 18.8 hp per tonne
- Range: 480 km (550 km with additional fuel drums at rear)
- Suspension: torsion bar suspension each side consists of six road wheels with the idler at the front, drive sprocket at the rear and three return rollers supporting the inside of the track only. Shock-absorbers are fitted at the first, second and sixth road wheel stations
- Track: The track of the T-72 is of the single pin type with rubber bushes
- Fuel drum capacity: 2 x 200 litre
- Fording: 1.2 m (unprepared) 5 m (with snorkel)
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- Length: 6.9m
- Height: 2.37 m
- Width: 3.6 m
- GVM: 41 000 kg
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- Crew: 3 (driver, commander, gunner)
- Seating: driver is seated at the front, while the other two crew members are seated in the turret, with the gunner on the left and the commander on the right
- Night vision
- NBC protection systems and heating
- TPD-k1 Laser range finder sight
- TPN-3-49 gunner’s night sight
- TPN-3 searchlight mounted
- TKN-3 day/night sight with an OU-3 infra-red searchlight mounted over the top
- 2x periscope
- Panoramic day / night sight
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- Armor: The turret has conventional cast steel armour with a maximum thickness of 280 mm, the nose is about 80 mm thick and the glacis is of a new laminate armour 200 mm thick, which when inclined gives between 500 and 600 mm of protection. There are four removable spring-loaded skirt plates fitted over the forward part of the track, which are unclipped in action and spring forward at an angle of 60º from the side of the vehicle, to give a measure of protection against HEAT projectiles.
- Landmine/ IED : Kontakt or Kontakt-5 ERA
- Armament : One 125mm 2A46 smoothbore main gun; one 7.62mm PKT machine gun; one 12.7mm DShKM machine gun, 12 smoke-grenades discharger.
- Loader type: auto loader and manual
- Elevation : -6° to + 14°
- Fire on move : yes
- Maximum aimed range: 2000 m
- Maximum effective range: smoothbore; 1000 m (day) 800 m (night), machine gun; 1500 m (day)
- Design features: A dozer blade mounted under the nose of the tank is used for clearing obstacles and preparing fire positions and, the T-72A can be fitted with mine clearing equipment such as the KMT-5, KMT-6 and KMT-6 M2. The dozer blade can be brought into the operating position in 1 or 2 minutes and enables the T-72A tank to prepare its own defilade position without calling on engineer support. As well as anti radiation liner.
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- The T-72A can be fitted with a snorkel for deep fording, mounted on the rear side of the turret. The T-72A series takes about 20 minutes to prepare for amphibious use and is ready for action within 2 minutes of leaving the water. With the snorkel, the T-72A can cross a river up to 5 m deep.
- Mineclearing Equipment: Roller-plow set, and plows available
